Test for Heart Disease

While there is no single specific test for heart disease, doctors can recommend one or more tests to help make a diagnosis. The specific test your healthcare provider recommends will depend on your physical exam results, your heart disease risk factors, and family medical history. To test for heart disease, the doctor may recommend an electrocardiogram, stress tests, or a new test known as a specialized CT scan.

 

Test for Heart Disease: An Overview

There is not one specific test for heart disease. Instead, your healthcare providers can recommend one of several tests to look for heart disease. The specific test or tests your healthcare provider recommends will be based on:
 
Along with your risk factors, symptoms, and results from the physical exam, each test for heart disease is used to:
 
  • Decide if you have coronary heart disease
  • Determine the extent and severity of the disease
  • Rule out other possible causes of your symptoms.
     

Specific Tests for Heart Disease

Some of the tests for heart disease your healthcare provider may recommend include:
 
 
  • Blood tests
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG)
  • Stress tests
  • Echocardiogram
  • Nuclear heart scans
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Specialized CT scan.
     
Blood Test for Heart Disease
Blood tests that may be ordered as part of evaluating someone for heart disease include:
 
  • A fasting glucose test that checks your blood sugar level to screen for diabetes.
     
  • A fasting lipid panel to check your cholesterol and triglyceride levels.
     
  • CRP test. This blood test measures C-reactive protein (CRP), a protein in the blood that shows the presence of inflammation. Inflammation is the body's response to injury. High levels of CRP may be a risk factor for heart disease (see CRP Test for Heart Disease).
     
Electrocardiogram Test for Heart Disease
An electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) is a test that records your heart's electrical activity and can show certain problems, such as abnormal heartbeats or damage to the heart.
(Test for Heart Disease Continued: Page 2)
Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD