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Heart Disease (Cont.)
Heart Disease Information
Risk Factors for Heart Disease
Although
heart disease risk factors
are not actual
causes of heart disease
, they do increase a person's chances of developing it.
Risk factors for heart disease
include:
Age (being a man 45 years or older, or a woman 55 or older)
Being male
Having high
cholesterol levels
, also known as hypercholesterolemia
(see
Cholesterol and Heart Disease
)
Having
high blood pressure
, also known as
hypertension
(see
Effects of High Blood Pressure
)
Having
diabetes
(see
Diabetes and Heart Disease
)
Being overweight or obese
(see
Obesity and Heart Disease
; click
BMI Calculator
to find your
ideal weight
)
Not exercising
(see
Heart Disease and Exercise
)
Cigarette smoking
(see
Smoking and Heart Disease
)
Having close relatives with heart disease at younger ages (diagnosed before age 55 in a father or brother; diagnosed before age 65 in a mother or sister).
(Click
Heart Disease Risk
to calculate your risk over the next 10 years.)
(
Heart Disease Continued: Page 3
)
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Written by/reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD
Last reviewed by: Arthur Schoenstadt, MD